Judge temporarily blocks Oklahoma law targeting undocumented immigrants

A federal judge has temporarily halted the enforcement of an Oklahoma law that would make it a state crime for undocumented immigrants to be present in the state. The decision comes amid legal challenges arguing that immigration enforcement is a federal responsibility.

What the Law Would Do

The law authorizes state and local law enforcement officers to arrest individuals suspected of being in the U.S. illegally. It imposes escalating penalties on undocumented immigrants found within the state.

1. A first offense would be classified as a misdemeanor.
2. A second offense could lead to a felony charge and up to two years in prison.
3. Convicted individuals would also be required to leave Oklahoma within 72 hours of either conviction or release from custody.

Legal Pushback and Timeline

Oklahoma lawmakers passed the measure in 2023. It was challenged by the Biden administration, which filed a lawsuit to block its implementation. That case was later dismissed under the Trump administration.

Now, a separate group has filed a new lawsuit in federal court. They requested the judge place a temporary hold on the law, arguing it intrudes on federal authority.

What the Judge Decided

The U.S. District Judge agreed to pause the law’s enforcement for at least 14 days, with the hold set to expire on June 3. At that time, the court will consider whether to extend the pause while a broader court challenge plays out.